Emakumeak eta alkohol-kontsumoa: estigmaren kalteak
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.26876/uztaro.5063Gako-hitzak:
Emakumea, Alkoholismoa, Autoestigma, Tratamendu-bilaketaLaburpena
Azken urteotan emakumeen alkohol-kontsumoa areagotu egin da, zeinak eragin negatiboa daukan, besteak beste, haien antsietate- eta depresio-mailetan, autokontzeptuan eta tratamendu-bilaketan. Honenbestez, lan honen helburu nagusia da alkoholarekin arazoak dituzten emakumeekiko estigmak haien buru-osasunean eta tratamendu-bilaketan izan dezakeen eraginaren berrikuspen sistematiko eguneratua egitea (PRISMA metodoarekin). Emaitzen arabera, tratamendua bilatzeko oztopoen artean emakumeek estigma-maila altuagoak dituzte eta autoestigma depresioarekin eta osasun-maila urriarekin lotuta dagoela ikusi da. Hortaz, estigma motak emakumeen ongizatean zer-nolako inpaktua duen jakitea oso lagungarri izan daiteke prebentzio-programak garatzeko eta emakumeei zuzendutako tratamendu indibidualizatu zein talde-mailakoak diseinatu, inplementatu eta ebaluatzeko.
Deskargak
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